Hand-drawn Buddha symbol and buddha chronicle wordmark
Based on the sutras, the Vinaya and later commentaries
About the Sources

Five hundred people take refuge at Jiusuo village

Recorded by one school

The Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra translated by Faxian records: the Buddha comes to Jiusuo village and teaches the brahmin Fuboyudi four things for lay people and four kinds of happiness. Fuboyudi and five hundred others in the Buddha, the Dhamma and the Sangha and take the five precepts; the next day they offer a meal to the Buddha, hear the Dhamma and attain the .

Different Accounts

No other account has this halt.

Dating

Year 45 after the Awakening, the Buddha aged seventy-nine to eighty, after the , within the three months after the announcement of the passing; the day of taking refuge and the meal the next day are stated in the canonical text, while the position in the journey is inferred from the sequence of events; known only to fall within these three months.

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Research Notes: Reliability, Dating and Sources
How Reliability Is Assessed

Recorded only in the Chinese three-fascicle Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra. Recorded by one school.

Dating Evidence and Precision

Inferred from the sequence of events (neither the canonical texts nor the commentaries give the time; the year is worked out from the order of this event and those around it). Time precision: fixed to the day.

Sources

Back to Year 45 after the Awakening · The Buddha at 79 to 80

Source text

日期怎麼讀

成道第幾年
從佛陀成道開始,每經過一次雨季安居算一年,每一年算到安居結束為止;所有年歲一律依二十九歲出家、三十五歲成道推算。
年份依據
區分經文自己明記、後世註解書記載、先後順序推定及年歲換算。
時間精確度
分別說明確定到日、月、年,或只能放入某幾年之間。
可信度
多派共傳、兩派記載、單派記載與後世補述,表達記載的共傳範圍;與時間及位置是否確定分開閱讀。