Hand-drawn Buddha symbol and buddha chronicle wordmark
Based on the sutras, the Vinaya and later commentaries
About the Sources

Year 16 after the Awakening

The Buddha at 50

This year the Buddha is fifty (reckoned from an awakening at thirty-five). According to the later commentaries, the Buddha first tames the yakkha Āḷavaka (a yakkha living at ; yakkhas are a class of spirits) at , bringing many people to the , and then keeps the at Āḷavī. The exchange with the yakkha Āḷavaka recorded in the canonical texts carries no year itself; the year is given by the later commentaries. This year also lists a group of discourses and rules set at Āḷavī but without a year, as events that may belong to this year.

The Rains Retreat

The rains retreat is kept at Āḷavī; the in the later commentaries says the Buddha first tamed the yakkha Āḷavaka, bringing eighty-four thousand people to liberation, and then kept the retreat here. The Chinese Sengqieluocha suoji jing instead records a return this year to the country of .

Back to Beginning to Teach

Source text

日期怎麼讀

成道第幾年
從佛陀成道開始,每經過一次雨季安居算一年,每一年算到安居結束為止;所有年歲一律依二十九歲出家、三十五歲成道推算。
年份依據
區分經文自己明記、後世註解書記載、先後順序推定及年歲換算。
時間精確度
分別說明確定到日、月、年,或只能放入某幾年之間。
可信度
多派共傳、兩派記載、單派記載與後世補述,表達記載的共傳範圍;與時間及位置是否確定分開閱讀。